I ngā tau tata nei, kei te whakaatu tonu ngā whatunga kore-whenua (NTN) 5G i te pūmanawa, me te tipu nui o te mākete. He maha ngā whenua o te ao kei te piki haere te mōhio ki te hiranga o te 5G NTN, me te haumi nui ki ngā hanganga me ngā kaupapa here tautoko, tae atu ki te tohatoha i te whānuitanga o te hihi, ngā tautoko whakatinanatanga taiwhenua, me ngā kaupapa rangahau. E ai ki te pūrongo hou mai i MarketsandMarketsTM, **e matapaetia ana ka tipu te mākete 5G NTN mai i te $4.2 piriona i te tau 2023 ki te $23.5 piriona i te tau 2028 i te Tere Tipu Tau Whakakotahi (CAGR) o te 40.7% i roto i te wā 2023-2028.**
E mōhiotia whānuitia ana, ko Amerika Te Raki te kaiārahi i roto i te umanga 5G NTN. Nō nā tata nei, kua hokohoko te Federal Communications Commission (FCC) i te US i ētahi raihana whānuitanga waenga-rohe me te whānuitanga-teitei e tika ana mō te 5G NTN, e akiaki ana i ngā kamupene tūmataiti ki te haumi ki ngā hanganga me ngā ratonga. Haunga Amerika Te Raki, e tohu ana a MarketsandMarketsTM **ko Āhia Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te mākete 5G NTN tino tere te tipu**, e pā ana ki te tangohanga a te rohe i ngā hangarau hou, te pikinga ake o ngā haumitanga ki te panonitanga matihiko, me te tipu o te GDP. Ko ngā mea matua e akiaki ana i te moni whiwhi **ko Haina, Kōrea ki te Tonga me Īnia**, kei reira te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi taputapu atamai e piki haere ana. Me tōna taupori nui, ko te rohe o Āhia Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te kaituku nui rawa atu o ngā kaiwhakamahi waea pūkoro puta noa i te ao, e akiaki ana i te tangohanga 5G NTN.
E tohu ana a MarketsandMarketsTM ina wehea anōtia kia rite ki ngā kāwai nohoanga taupori, **e matapaetia ana ko ngā rohe taiwhenua te wāhi nui rawa atu o te mākete i roto i te mākete 5G NTN i roto i te wā matapae 2023-2028.** Nā te mea ko te pikinga o te hiahia mō ngā ratonga 5G me te whānui i ngā rohe taiwhenua ka whakarato i te urunga ipurangi tere-teitei mō ngā kaihoko i ēnei rohe, ka whai hua ki te whakawhāiti i te wehenga mamati. Ko ngā tono matua o te 5G NTN i ngā taiao taiwhenua ko te urunga ahokore pumau, te manawanui whatunga, te hononga whānui, te whakahaere aituā me te urupare ohorere, me te tuku ngātahi i ngā otinga hononga mamati whānui, pakari mō ngā hapori taiwhenua. Hei tauira, **i ngā rohe taiwhenua he iti te kapinga whatunga whenua, he mahi nui tā ngā otinga 5G NTN ki te tautoko i te pāpāho maha-pānui, ngā whakawhitiwhitinga IoT, ngā waka hono, me te IoT mamao.** I tēnei wā, he maha ngā kamupene matua o te ao kua kite i tēnei whai wāhitanga nui, ā, kei te kaha te whai wāhi ki te hanga whatunga 5G NTN hei hono i ngā rohe taiwhenua.
Mō ngā wāhanga tono, e tohu ana a MarketsandMarketsTM ko te mMTC (Masive Machine Type Communications) e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te CAGR teitei rawa atu i roto i te wā matapae. Ko te whāinga a te mMTC he tautoko pai i te maha o ngā taputapu ipurangi me te kiato teitei me ngā āheinga kua whakanuia. I roto i ngā hononga mMTC, ka taea e ngā taputapu te whakapāho i ngā waka iti hei whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tetahi ki tetahi. Nā te iti o te ngaronga ara mō ngā amiorangi porowhita iti o te whenua me te iti o te whakaroa tuku, **he pai tēnei mō te tuku ratonga mMTC. Ko te mMTC he wāhanga tono 5G matua me ngā tumanakohanga whai hua i roto i te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) me ngā ao whakawhitiwhiti Mīhini-ki-Mīhini (M2M).** I te mea kei roto i te IoT te hononga o ngā taonga, ngā pūoko, ngā taputapu, me ngā momo taputapu mō te kohikohi raraunga, te whakahaere me te tātari, he nui te kaha o te 5G NTN ki ngā whare atamai, ngā pūnaha haumarutanga, ngā mahi whakahaere me te aroturuki, te whakahaere pūngao, te hauora, me ngā mahi ahumahi.
Mō ngā painga o te mākete 5G NTN, e tohu ana a MarketsandMarketsTM tuatahi, **ka whakaratohia e te NTN te āheinga o te hononga ā-ao, inā koa ka honoa ki ngā whakawhitiwhitinga amiorangi.** Ka taea e ia te hipoki i ngā wāhi taiwhenua kāore i te tino ratongahia, he uaua pea te whakatinana i ngā whatunga whenua paerewa, he kore rānei e taea te whai hua i te taha ōhanga. Tuarua, **mō ngā tono e hiahia ana ki ngā whakawhitiwhitinga wā-tūturu pēnei i ngā waka motuhake, te Mooni Whakanuia (AR) me te Mooni Mariko (VR), ka taea e te 5G NTN te whakarato i te iti o te whakaroa me te tere o te tuku.** Tuatoru, **mā te whakarato i te tauutuutu mā roto i ngā momo ara whakawhitiwhitinga, ka whakarei ake te NTN i te manawanui o te whatunga.** Ka taea e te 5G NTN te tuku hononga tārua mēnā ka rahua ngā whatunga whenua, ka whakarite kia wātea tonu te ratonga. Tuawhā, nā te mea ka whakaratohia e te NTN te hononga mō ngā papaaho pūkoro pēnei i ngā waka, ngā kaipuke, me ngā waka rererangi, he tino pai mō ngā tono pūkoro. **Ka taea e ngā whakawhitiwhitinga moana, te hononga i roto i te rererangi, me ngā waka hono te whai hua mai i tēnei nekehanga me te ngāwari.** Tuarima, i ngā wāhi kāore e taea te hanga hanganga whenua paerewa, he mahi nui tā te NTN ki te whakawhānui i te kapinga 5G ki ngā wāhi tawhiti me ngā wāhi uaua ki te tae atu. **He mea nui tēnei mō te hono i ngā wāhi tawhiti me ngā wāhi tuawhenua, tae atu ki te whakarato āwhina mō ngā rāngai pēnei i te maina me te ahuwhenua.** Tuaono, **Ka taea e NTN te whakarato tere i ngā ratonga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ohorere i ngā wāhi kua pāngia e te aituā, ā, ka raru pea ngā hanganga whenua**, ka āwhina i te whakaritenga o ngā kaiwhakautu tuatahi me te āwhina i ngā mahi whakaora aituā. Tuawhitu, ka taea e NTN ngā kaipuke i te moana me ngā waka rererangi e rere ana te whai hononga ipurangi whānui tere. Mā tēnei ka pai ake te haere mā ngā pāhihi, ā, ka taea hoki te whakarato i ngā mōhiohio nui mō te haumaru, te whakatere, me ngā mahi.
Hei tāpiritanga, i roto i te pūrongo, ka whakaurua hoki e MarketsandMarketsTM te whakatakotoranga o ngā kamupene matua o te ao i roto i te mākete 5G NTN, **tae atu ki a Qualcomm, Rohde & Schwarz, ZTE, Nokia me ngā tini kamupene kē atu.** Hei tauira, i te Hui-tanguru 2023, i mahi tahi a MediaTek me Skylo ki te whakawhanake i ngā otinga amiorangi 3GPP NTN o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei mō ngā waea atamai me ngā taputapu mau, me te mahi ki te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau mahi tahi whānui i waenga i te ratonga NTN a Skylo me te pouwhanga 5G NTN 3GPP a MediaTek e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa; I te Paenga-whāwhā 2023, i mahi tahi a NTT me SES ki te whakamahi i te tohungatanga o NTT ki ngā ratonga whatunga me te whakahaere umanga me te pūnaha amiorangi O3b mPOWER ahurei a SES ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua hou e whakarato ana i te hononga umanga pono; I te marama o Hepetema 2023, i mahi tahi a Rohde & Schwarz me Skylo Technologies ki te whakatakoto i tētahi kaupapa whakaae taputapu mō te whatunga kore-whenua (NTN) a Skylo. Mā te whakamahi i te anga whakamātautau taputapu kua whakatūria e Rohde & Schwarz, ka whakamatautauria ngā maramara NTN, ngā kōwae me ngā taputapu hei whakarite kia hototahi ki ngā whakaritenga whakamātautau a Skylo.
He kaihanga ngaio a Concept Microwave mō ngā wāhanga RF 5G i Haina, tae atu ki te tātari RF iti-haere, te tātari teitei-haere, te tātari roopu-haere, te tātari notch/tātari aukati roopu-haere, te duplexer, te wehewehe hiko me te hononga ahunga. Ka taea te whakarite i ēnei katoa kia rite ki ō hiahia.
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Wā tuku: Hakihea-28-2023